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Brij Ganga Pass Trek

Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand

Challenging12 daysBest Jun, Sep–OctSnow trek

The steep, forested Gori river valley north of Munsiyari, the approach route towards Lilam and the Milam valley, with a snow peak at its head4,666 mhighest point3 Photos
Max altitude
4,666 m
Days
12 days
Distance
105 km
Difficulty
Challenging

Best months Jun, Sep–Oct

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. JunBest
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. SepBest
  10. OctBest
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

A remote high-pass crossing of about 4,666 m between the Milam (Gori Ganga) and Ralam valleys, reached only after five days up the rocky Gori Ganga gorge; the pass day is long, the descent to Ralam is steep, and there is no road evacuation or mobile signal for most of the loop.

Photos

On the trail

The steep, forested Gori river valley north of Munsiyari, the approach route towards Lilam and the Milam valley, with a snow peak at its head
The steep, forested Gori river valley north of Munsiyari, the approach route towards Lilam and the Milam valley, with a snow peak at its headPhoto: L. Shyamal · CC BY-SA 3.0

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The route

Day by day

  1. Day 1

    Kathgodam → Munsiyari

    By road · 10 h · Hotel

    554 m → 2,290 m

  2. Day 2

    Munsiyari → Lilam (via Jimighat)

    14 km · 5.5 h · Camp

    2,290 m → 1,850 m

  3. Day 3

    Lilam → Bugdiyar

    12 km · 7 h · Camp

    1,850 m → 2,500 m

  4. Day 4

    Bugdiyar → Rilkot

    13 km · 6.5 h · Camp

    2,500 m → 3,130 m

  5. Day 5

    Rilkot → Milam village (via Martoli)

    15 km · 7 h · Camp

    3,130 m → 3,430 m

  6. Day 6

    Milam village → Burphu

    5 km · 3 h · Camp

    3,430 m → 3,350 m

  7. Day 7

    Burphu → Brij Ganga Pass high camp (via Tola)

    8 km · 7 h · Camp

    3,350 m → 3,800 m

  8. Day 8 · highest point

    Brij Ganga Pass high camp → Marjhali (Ralam valley)

    10 km · 9 h · Camp

    3,800 m → 4,666 m → 3,400 m

  9. Day 9

    Marjhali → Lingurani

    12 km · 6 h · Camp

    3,400 m → 2,100 m

  10. Day 10

    Lingurani → Paton (Panto)

    10 km · 6 h · Camp

    2,100 m → 1,800 m

  11. Day 11

    Paton → Munsiyari (walk to road head, then jeep)

    6 km · 4 h · Guesthouse

    1,800 m → 2,290 m

  12. Day 12

    Munsiyari → Kathgodam

    By road · 10 h · No overnight

    2,290 m → 554 m

Ups and downs

Altitude profile

1,5002,5003,5004,500Munsiyari: 2,290 m, 0 kmLilam (via Jimighat): 1,850 m, 14 kmBugdiyar: 2,500 m, 26 kmRilkot: 3,130 m, 39 kmMilam village (via Martoli): 3,430 m, 54 kmBurphu: 3,350 m, 59 kmBrij Ganga Pass high camp (via Tola): 3,800 m, 67 kmDay 8 high point: 4,666 m, 72 kmMarjhali (Ralam valley): 3,400 m, 77 kmLingurani: 2,100 m, 89 kmPaton (Panto): 1,800 m, 99 kmMunsiyari (walk to road head, then jeep): 2,290 m, 105 km
Metres above sea level · distance 105 km

Where it is

Map

Download GPX waypoints

Trailhead and high point only — not a recorded track. Use it with a proper map.

Weather

Next 5 days on the trail

Live forecast for the trailhead and the high point. Mountain weather changes fast — check again on the morning you start.

High point · Brij Ganga Pass (approximate position, on the ridge between Tola in the Milam valley and Ralam)

at 4,666 m

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Each day: high / low °C · rain mm and chance · snow cm · wind km/h

Weather data: Open-Meteo.comModel forecast, not an official warning. For alerts follow IMD and the local administration.

Plan the trip

How to reach

Trailhead
Munsiyari (Munsyari, Munsiari)
Nearest railway
Kathgodam
Nearest airport
Pantnagar Airport (about 250 km from Munsiyari)
By road
Kathgodam (about 275 km via Almora and Bageshwar, 9-11 hours)
Drive
About 10 h from Kathgodam

Plan the trip

Permits and fees

We could not confirm the current permit rules and fees from an official source. Check with the local forest department or tourism office before you go.

Plan the trip

Cost

Self-guided

₹18,000–30,000

With an operator

₹45,000–80,000

Per person, ex-Kathgodam. Both ranges are our estimates: Trek The Himalayas lists the trek without a price and Travelderness quotes on request, so no operator price was found (October 2026). The guided range follows published prices for the neighbouring Milam Glacier trek (about ₹75,000 for a 16-day Milam package) plus the extra pass days. Self-guided assumes shared jeeps Kathgodam-Munsiyari both ways, a local guide who knows the pass, porters or mules for about 10 days, tent and stove hire and food from Munsiyari.

Gear

Top picks for this trek

The gear that matters most on this route, chosen from its altitude, season and risks.

See the full packing checklist

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Packing checklist

Matched to this trek: altitude, season, days and the risks on the route.

Packed 0 of 34

Nights near 4,666 m can drop close to freezing even in summer. Pack one more warm layer than you think.

Tick each item as it goes in the bag.

What to wear
Pack and gear
Sleeping

Many trek operators provide tents and sleeping bags. Ask before you buy.

Safety
Water and food
Documents and money

Your ticks are saved on this device only.

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Know before you go

Good to know

Mobile network
Mobile signal in Munsiyari; no published coverage beyond it, so plan for no signal on the loop.
Last ATM
Munsiyari
Nearest hospital
Health centre at Munsiyari for first care; Pithoragarh district hospital for serious cases
Water
The Gori Ganga, Ralam Gad and side streams; little water on the climb to the pass itself. Boil or treat all water.

Highlights

  • Crossing the Brij Ganga Pass, about 4,666 m, with views across the Nanda Devi group of peaks
  • Walking the old Johar valley trade route to Tibet up the Gori Ganga gorge to Milam
  • Linking two valleys in one loop: the Milam (Gori Ganga) valley out, the remote Ralam valley back
  • The stone villages of Martoli, Milam, Burphu and Tola, summer homes of the Johari Shauka people

Risks

  • Remote high pass: no road evacuation and no mobile signal for most of the loop; go only with a local guide who has crossed the pass.
  • July to early September monsoon brings landslides and floods in the Gori Ganga gorge (a risk named by Milam valley operators).
  • Snow can lie on the pass well into June and returns from November; check conditions in Munsiyari before committing to the crossing.
  • Border area with ITBP check posts and Inner Line rules; carry photo ID and confirm permit requirements at the SDM office in Munsiyari.
  • Road building on the Munsiyari-Milam route may change road heads and bring blasting debris on the trail; ask locally.

Know before you go

Questions

How high is Brij Ganga Pass?

Trek The Himalayas gives 4,666 m (15,300 ft). One Travelderness itinerary calls the col it crosses between Burphu and Marjhali 'Ralam Pass' and gives 4,575 m, so treat the height as about 4,600-4,700 m.

Where does the Brij Ganga Pass trek start?

From Munsiyari in Pithoragarh district, about 275 km and 10 hours by road from Kathgodam. The usual route walks up the Milam valley to Burphu, crosses the pass into the Ralam valley and comes back down through Lingurani and Paton to the road near Munsiyari.

How many days does the trek take?

About 12 days Kathgodam to Kathgodam for the loop. Travelderness sells a 14-day version that adds a side trip to Nanda Devi base camp and Milam Glacier.

Do I need a permit for Brij Ganga Pass?

The route runs through a border area near Tibet with ITBP check posts. We found no current official permit notice, so carry photo ID and check with the SDM office in Munsiyari before you start.

Your 8-week plan for this trekChallenging grade. Start about 12 weeks before you travel.
SOS

In an emergency

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You are in

District: PithoragarhUttarakhand

Nearest hospital
Health centre at Munsiyari for first care; Pithoragarh district hospital for serious cases
Last ATM
Munsiyari
Phone network
Mobile signal in Munsiyari; no published coverage beyond it, so plan for no signal on the loop.

Before you set off

  1. Tell someone your route and when you will be back.
  2. Carry a charged phone and a power bank.
  3. Download an offline map of the route.
  4. Turn back if the weather turns bad — the mountain will wait.
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Where this comes from

Sources

Last reviewed:

  1. Uttarakhand Treks - Brij Ganga Pass Trek — Trek The Himalayas
  2. Johar - Ralam Valley Trek Tour — Travelderness
  3. More High Passes in Kumaun (Himalayan Journal 63) — The Himalayan Club

Photos: L. Shyamal, CC BY-SA 3.0; Vikalp vikalp, CC0; Unknown author, Public domain

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